The Türkiye–EU Customs Union
Türkiye and the European Union have formed a customs union since 1 January 1996. Industrial goods can enter EU countries free of customs duty with an A.TR movement certificate. Agricultural products and coal and steel products are outside the customs union; for these, preferential duty usually requires an EUR.1 certificate.
Free trade agreements
Türkiye has signed free trade agreements with many countries, such as the EFTA states, the United Kingdom, Georgia, Serbia, South Korea and Malaysia. For goods of Turkish origin shipped to these countries, lower customs duty may apply with an EUR.1 or EUR-MED movement certificate, or with an origin declaration on the invoice.
Countries without an agreement
For countries without a free trade agreement, a certificate of origin approved by the chamber of commerce is issued. Some countries also require product conformity documents, such as EAC for the Eurasian Economic Union, the SABER system for Saudi Arabia, or CE marking for the EU.
Customs rules and agreements can change. Before ordering, we check with you which documents are needed based on your product's tariff number (HS code).
Sources: Ministry of Trade of the Republic of Türkiye — Free Trade Agreements (ticaret.gov.tr); European Commission — EU–Türkiye Customs Union (taxation-customs.ec.europa.eu).
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